Drafter Science & Engineering Technicians

Techniques used for creating detailed drawings of designs by using specialised pencils, rulers, templates and scales.

Recommended Books

1 book

A Manual of Drafting Instruments and Operations

Samuel Edward Warren

2023

Drawing software and the various symbols, perspectives, units of measurement, notation systems, visual styles and page layouts used in technical drawings.

The computer-aided design (CAD) software for creating, modifying, analysing or optimising a design.

Understand design drawings detailing the design of products, tools, and engineering systems.

Mathematics is the study of topics such as quantity, structure, space, and change. It involves the identification of patterns and formulating new conjectures based on them. Mathematicians strive to prove …

Create detailed technical plans of machinery, equipment, tools and other products.

Use computer-aided design (CAD) systems to assist in the creation, modification, analysis, or optimisation of a design.

Use non-computerised draughting techniques to make detailed drawings of designs by hand with specialised tools such as pencils, rulers and templates.

Create technical designs and technical drawings using specialised software.

The process of developing a mathematical representation of any three-dimensional surface of an object via specialised software. The product is called a 3D model. It can be displayed as a …

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Taking Tinkercad to the Next Level

Jason Erdreich

2024

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3D Printing in Mathematics

Maria Trnkova, Andrew Ya…

2023

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Printed circuit boards (PCB) are essential components to almost all electronic devices. They consist of thin wafers or substrates on which electronic components, such as microchips, are placed. The electronic …

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2 books

Practical PCB Design

Michael D. Smith

2026

PCB Design Guide to Via and Trace Currents and Temperatures

Douglas Brooks, Johannes…

2021

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The systematic approach to the development and maintenance of engineering systems.

The behaviour of solid objects when subjected to stresses and strains, and the methods to calculate these stresses and strains.

Multidisciplinary field of engineering that combines principles of electrical engineering, telecommunications engineering, control engineering, computer engineering, and mechanical engineering in the design of products and manufacturing processes. The combination of …

The body of legislation and regulations that apply to the field of civil aviation at regional, national, European and International levels. Understand that regulations aimed at protecting citizens at all …

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2 books

Commercial Aviation Safety, Seventh Edition

Anthony Lawrenson, Clare…

2023

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Safety Regulation in International Aviation Law

Grzegorz K. Zając

2025

Preview

The use of software to track all information concerning a product such as technical specifications, drawings, design specifications, and production costs.

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1 book

Handbook of Data Management 1999 Edition

Sanjiv Purba

2021

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The regulations, statutes, and legal agreements existing in the European Union in the field of architecture.

The various techniques and methods for erecting buildings and other constructions.

The functioning of electronic consumer goods such as TVs, radios, cameras and other audio and video equipment.

The various weapons and weapon systems used to protect citizens and to harm or shield incoming enemies and enemy weapons.

The elements used in design such as unity, scale, proportion, balance, symmetry, space, form, texture, colour, light, shade and congruence and their application into practice.

Understand the principles of electricity and electrical power circuits, as well as the associated risks.

The engineering elements like functionality, replicability, and costs in relation to the design and how they are applied in the completion of engineering projects.

The engineering discipline that deals with the design and development of systems that can control the motion of automobiles, ships, space- and aircraft. It includes control over vehicle's trajectory from …

The different parts constituing heating, air conditioning and refrigeration systems such as the different valves, fans, compressors, condensers, filters and other components.

The field of engineering concerned with the development, improvement, and implementation of complex processes and systems of knowledge, people, equipment, etc.

Heating systems fuelled by gas, wood, oil, biomass, solar power, and other reneable energy sources and their energy saving principles, applicable specifically to industrial buildings and facilities.

Electronic components, made up from a set of electronic circuits which are placed on semiconductor material, such as silicon. Integrated circuits (IC) can hold billions of electronic components on a …

The way energy forces interact and affect components in motor vehicles such as cars, buses, invalid carriages and other motorised vehicles.

The methods, procedures and techniques pertaining to the operation of multimedia systems, usually a combination of software and hardware, presenting various types of media such as video and audio.

The functioning, design, and usage of electronics that control and convert electric power. Power conversion systems are usually categorised as AC-DC or rectifiers, DC-AC or inverters, DC-DC converters, and AC-AC …

The simulation and representation of components of physical world such as climate, wheather and space where military systems exist in order to obtain information and perform tests.

The branch of physics that deals with the relationships between heat and other forms of energy..

Recommended Books

2 books

The Second Law of Thermodynamics

W. F. Magie

2017

Thermodynamics

The Open The Open Course…

2019

Set of principles based on which something is appealing and beautiful.

Technicalities over mechanics in aircrafts and related topics in order to perform a wide range of repais in aircrafts.

Must be able to read and understand blueprints, drawings and plans and maintain simple written records.

The set of guidelines that determine the minimum standards for buildings and other constructions in order to protect public health and safety.

The computer-aided design and drafting (CADD) is the use of computer technology for design and design documentation. CAD software replaces manual drafting with an automated process.

The software to perform computer-aided engineering (CAE) analysis tasks such as Finite Element Analysis and Computional Fluid Dynamics.

The study of interpreting the elements depicted in maps, the measures and technical specifications.

Read and comprehend circuit diagrams showing the connections between the devices, such as power and signal connections.

The engineering discipline that studies the design, construction and maintenance of naturally built works such as roads, buildings, and canals.

The different legal systems and regulations governing construction activities across Europe.

The modern and traditional heating systems alimented by gas, wood, oil, biomass, solar power and other renewable energy sources and their energy saving principles.

Understand electrical engineering, a field of engineering that deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism.

The national and international regulations with regards to the use and manufacture of electrical equipment on the workfloor. These regulations provide rules and guidelines on topics such as general risk …

Electrical apparatus that are able to convert mechanical energy to electrical energy (generators), electrical energy to mechanical energy (motors), and change the voltage level of an AC or alternating current …

The visual schematic representation of an electrical circuit, its components, and the connections between these components.

Electromechanical systems that utilise electric motors to control the movement and processes of electrical machinery.

The principles and operations of devices that can convert mechanical energy into electrical energy, such as dynamos and alternators, rotors, stators, armatures, and fields.

Electricity is created when electric current flows along a conductor. It entails the movement of free electrons between atoms. The more free electrons are present in a material, the better …

The engineering processes that combine electrical and mechanical engineering in the application of electromechanics in devices that need electricity to create mechanical movement or devices that create electricity by mechanical …

The national and international quality and safety standards and regulations with regards to the use and manufacture of electronic equipment and its components, such as semiconductors and printed circuit boards.

The functioning of electronic circuit boards, processors, chips, and computer hardware and software, including programming and applications. Apply this knowledge to ensure electronic equipment runs smoothly.

The characteristics and properties of fluids, including gases, liquids and plasmas, at rest and in motion, and the forces on them.

The characteristics, use and operations of various software products such as computer programmes and application software.

The steps required through which a material is transformed into a product, its development and full-scale manufacturing.

Discipline that applies principles of physics, engineering and materials science to design, analyse, manufacture and maintain mechanical systems.

Theoretical and practical applications of the science studying the action of displacements and forces on physical bodies to the development of machinery and mechanical devices.

Possess basic knowledge of the mechanics involved in trains, understand the technicalities and participate in discussions on related topics in order to solve problems related to the mechanics.

The mechanics involved in boats and ships. Understand the technicalities and participate in discussions over related topics in order to solve problems related to the mechanics.

The natural science involving the study of matter, motion, energy, force and related notions.

Understand principles of mechanical engineering, physics, and materials science.

The characteristics and properties of the different fluids used in heat pump and refrigeration cycles.

The techniques used to make aircraft, ships, missiles and satellites less detectable to radars and sonars. This includes the design of particular shapes and the development of radar-absorbent material.

Graphic representation of the surface features of a place or region on a map indicating their relative positions and elevations.

The systems used to remotely control unmanned aerial vehicles by onboard computers or by a pilot on the ground or in the air.

The division of land into zones where various uses and activities are allowed, such as residential, agricultural, and industrial activities. These zones are regulated by legislative procedures and local authorities.

Know the different components that constitute air conditioning systems such as condensers, compressors, evaporators and sensors. Identify and repair/replace malfunctioning components.

The essential components of a certain electrical product, such as electrical wires, circuit breakers, and switches.

Motors which are able to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy.

Devices and components that can be found in electronic systems. These devices can range from simple components such as amplifiers and oscillators, to more complex integrated packages, such as integrated …

The different categories of electronics, such as consumer electronics, medical devices, microelectronics, computers, information and communication equipment, and measuring equipment.

The types of mechanical ventilation systems that permits the exchange and circulation of air.

Comply with regulations banning heavy metals in solder, flame retardants in plastics, and phthalate plasticisers in plastics and wiring harness insulations, under EU RoHS/WEEE Directives and China RoHS legislation.

Adjust designs of products or parts of products so that they meet requirements.

Give advice on design, safety issues, and cost reduction to architects during the pre-application phase.

Recommend technical solutions, including systems, to the client within the framework of a project.

Provide advice on and test a wide range of construction materials.

Make maps by formatting compiled data into a virtual image that gives a precise representation of a specific area.

Explain technical details to non-technical customers, stakeholders, or any other interested parties in a clear and concise manner.

Select relevant documentation related to the ongoing or complete work and take steps to archive it in a way that ensures its future accessibility.

Build a model of the product out of wood, clay or other materials by using hand or electrical tools.

Communicate testing information such as testing schedules, samples testing statistics and test results, to the relevant departments.

Respond to and communicate with customers in the most efficient and appropriate manner to enable them to access the desired products or services, or any other help they may require.

Conduct surveys to determine the location and features of natural and man-made structures, on surface level as well as underground and underwater. Operate electronic distance-measuring equipment and digital measuring instruments.

Coordinate the activities of several construction workers or crews to make sure they do not interfere with each other and to ensure that the works are done in a timely …

Create a mathematical or three-dimensional computer graphic model of the product by using a CAE system or a calculator.

Create architectural sketches for the design and detail specifications of interiors and exteriors to scale.

Solve problems which arise in planning, prioritising, organising, directing/facilitating action and evaluating performance. Use systematic processes of collecting, analysing, and synthesising information to evaluate current practice and generate new understandings …

Draft sketches and design electromechanical systems, products, and components using Computer Aided Design (CAD) software and equipment.

Design prototypes of products or components of products by applying design and engineering principles.

Develop a code of letters and numbers to label diagrams for assembly instructions.

Set up a list of materials, components, and assemblies as well as the quantities needed to manufacture a certain product.

List the design specifications such as materials and parts to be used and a cost estimate.

Draw layout specifications for machinery, equipment and building structures. Specify which materials should be used and the size of the components. Show different angles and views of the product.

Create rough pictures to assist in creating and communicating design concepts.

Ensure that the materials provided by suppliers comply with the specified requirements.

Inspect vessels, vessel components, and equipment; ensure compliance with standards and specifications.

Apply mathematical methods and make use of calculation technologies in order to perform analyses and devise solutions to specific problems.

Read and comprehend blueprints and electrical diagrams; understand technical instructions and engineering manuals for assembling electrical equipment; understand electricity theory and electronic components.

Maintain records of the progress of the work including time, defects, malfunctions, etc.

Collaborate with engineers to ensure common understanding and discuss product design, development and improvement.

Observe and listen to machinery operation to detect malfunction. Service, repair, adjust, and test machines, parts, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of mechanical principles. Maintain and repair …

Operate and adjust measuring instruments such as theodolites and prisms, and other electronic distance-measuring tools.

Determine and schedule production and assembly steps. Plan manpower and equipment needs taking ergonomic considerations into account.

Create the drawings that identify the different components and materials, and that provide instructions as to how they should be assembled.

Prepare, compile and communicate reports with broken down cost analysis on the proposal and budget plans of the company. Analyse the financial or social costs and benefits of a project …

Prepare documentation for existing and upcoming products or services, describing their functionality and composition in such a way that it is understandable for a wide audience without technical background and …

Read the technical drawings of a product made by the engineer in order to suggest improvements, make models of the product or operate it.

Read and comprehend standard blueprints, machine, and process drawings.

Use specialised tools to convert 3D wire frame models into 2D images with 3D photorealistic effects or non-photorealistic rendering on a computer.

Lead and guide employees through a process in which they are taught the necessary skills for the perspective job. Organise activities aimed at introducing the work and systems or improving …

Use computer-aided design and drafting software to make detailed drawings and blueprints of designs.

Use computer-aided engineering software to conduct stress analyses on engineering designs.

Work with computer data systems such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS).

Use different measurement instruments depending on the property to be measured. Utilise various instruments to measure length, area, volume, speed, energy, force, and others.

Provide advice on architectural design, based on knowledge of matters such as spatial division, balance of construction elements, and aesthetics.

Provide advice on building matters to the various parties involved in construction projects. Bring to their awareness important building considerations and consult on construction budgets.

Determine the amount and the kind of materials necessary to build certain machines or equipment.

Ensure that the drawings of the architectural project reflect the reality by visiting the construction sites and implementing adjustments.

Exchange information with the construction crews or supervisors to ensure smooth progress of the construction project. Obtain updates on the progress and any obstacles, and inform the crews of any …

Inspect rolling stock, components and systems to ensure compliance with standards and specifications.

Create maps using data gathered during surveying and measurement activities and specialised software which outline a region's constructions' and buildings' boundaries.

Draw the details of electrical circuits in order to aid construction workers with the erection and instalment of electrical wiring in building structures.

Edit drawings, schematic diagrams, and drafts according to specifications.

Draught circuit boards used in electronic product such as cell phones and computers, make sure to include integrated circuits and microchips in the design.

Draft sketches and design electrical systems, products, and components using Computer Aided Design (CAD) software and equipment. Draw panel arrangement layouts, electrical schematics, electrical wiring diagrams, and other assembly details.

Draft sketches and design electronic systems, products, and components using Computer Aided Design (CAD) software and equipment. Make a simulation so that an assessment can be made of the viability …

Design and develop new computer hardware systems and components. Draft blueprints and assembly drawings specifying how the computer equipment should be build.

Design and develop microelectronic systems, products, and components according to specifications, such as microchips.

Design and develop different types of sensors according to specifications, such as vibration sensors, heat sensors, optical sensors, humidity sensors, and electric current sensors.

Outline and design airports, public transport systems and highways in order to assess how to move people and goods in a safe and efficient manner.

Develop a conceptual interior design fitting the global mood the room(s) must convey, according to the quality standards agreed on. Adhere to the order of a client for a domestic …

Estimate the budget for interior design plans. Keep track of total costs and material requirements.

Estimate the total cost of building materials required, take into account tendering procedures.

Integrate engineering principles in architectural design under the guidance of engineers from different fields. Integrate electrical, civil, etc. engineering in architectural drafting.

Make a scale model that represents the vision and specifications of the construction project to allow the design team to review details such as colour and materials selection, and to …

Organise the process of writing and designing proposals or bids for tenders.

Communicate with construction inspection, e.g. by submitting schemes and plans, to make sure all construction regulations, laws and codes are dealt with correctly.

Model and simulate an electrical system, product, or component so that an assessment can be made of the viability of the product and so the physical parameters can be examined …

Model and simulate an electromechanical system, product, or component so that an assessment can be made of the viability of the product and so the physical parameters can be examined …

Fill in the forms and prepare any additional documentation needed to file an application to receive the construction permit required for erecting, renovating, and modifying buildings.

Draft, update and archive documents concerning the planning and implementation of construction or renovation projects including information about security systems and accounting documentation.

Reply to private consumer requests according to REACh Regulation 1907/2006 whereby chemical Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC) should be minimal. Advise customers on how to proceed and protect themselves …

Proofread and give feedback to technical drawings or drafts.