Optometrist Health Professionals

The way to perform clinical tests by using a phoropter to identify the eye's refractive error.

Recommended Books

4 books

Refraction and Retinoscopy

Jonathan Park, David Jon…

2023

Preview

Technic of Refraction, Trial Case and Refractive Instruments

Thomas George Atkinson

2022

A Hand Book Of The Refraction Of The Eye: Its Anomalies And Their Correction

Charles D'Abbs Wrig…

2023

Refraction and Retinoscopy

Jonathan Park, David Jon…

2023

Preview

The characteristics and usage of optical instruments such as lens-meter, to determine refractive power of lenses such as glasses.

Recommended Books

2 books

Fundamentals and Basic Optical Instruments

Daniel Malacara Hernández

2017

Preview

A Practical Guide to Experimental Geometrical Optics

Yuriy A. Garbovskiy, Ana…

2017

Preview

The characteristics of optical glass such as refractive index, dispersion, and chemical properties.

Recommended Books

1 book

Optical Constants of Inorganic Glasses

Andrei M. Efimov

2020

Preview

The measures taken for disease prevention in a specific area or a group of people.

Eye protection regulations and relevant standards in relation to occupational visual requirements.

The various national or international quality standards for ophthalmic equipment (glasses, lenses, etc) such as ISO 10685-1:2011.

Accept accountability for one`s own professional activities and recognise the limits of one`s own scope of practice and competencies.

Adhere to organisational or department specific standards and guidelines. Understand the motives of the organisation and the common agreements and act accordingly.

Ensure patients/clients are fully informed about the risks and benefits of proposed treatments so they can give informed consent, engaging patients/clients in the process of their care and treatment.

Apply professional and evidence based assessment, goal setting, delivery of intervention and evaluation of clients, taking into account the developmental and contextual history of the clients, within one`s own scope …

Apply a broad range of bio-medical, psycho-social, organisational, educational, and societal aspects of health, disease, and healthcare to improve healthcare services and to improve quality of life.

Employ a set of organisational techniques and procedures which facilitate the achievement of the goals set. Use these resources efficiently and sustainably, and show flexibility when required.

Communicate effectively with patients, families and other caregivers, health care professionals, and community partners.

Comply with the regional and national legislation that is relevant to one`s work and apply it in practice.

Contribute to the delivery of coordinated and continuous healthcare.

Assess the signs and be well-prepared for a situation that poses an immediate threat to a person's health, security, property or environment.

Develop a mutually collaborative therapeutic relationship during treatment, fostering and gaining healthcare users' trust and cooperation.

Offer evidence-based advice on how to avoid ill health, educate and advise individuals and their carers on how to prevent ill health and/or be able to advise how to improve …

Make sure that healthcare users are being treated professionally, effectively and safe from harm, adapting techniques and procedures according to the person's needs, abilities or the prevailing conditions.

Follow agreed protocols and guidelines in support of healthcare practice which are provided by healthcare institutions, professional associations, or authorities and also scientific organisations.

Provide useful information related to health care professions to ensure policy decisions are made in the benefit of communities.

Communicate with clients and their carer's, with the patient's permission, to keep them informed about the clients' and patients' progress and safeguarding confidentiality.

Give attention to what other people say, patiently understand points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times; able to listen carefully the needs of customers, …

Keep accurate client records which also satisfy legal and professional standards and ethical obligations in order to facilitate client management, ensuring that all clients' data (including verbal, written and electronic) …

Promote inclusion in health care and social services and respect diversity of beliefs, culture, values and preferences, keeping in mind the importance of equality and diversity issues.

Provide evidence based strategies to promote healthy living, disease prevention and management.

Identify possible treatment protocols for the challenges to human health within a given community in cases such as infectious diseases of high consequences at the global level.

Record the healthcare user's progress in response to treatment by observing, listening and measuring outcomes.

Make referrals to other professionals, based on the healthcare user's requirements and needs, especially when recognising that additional healthcare diagnostics or interventions are required.

Use mobile health technologies and e-health (online applications and services) in order to enhance the provided healthcare.

Interact, relate and communicate with individuals from a variety of different cultures, when working in a healthcare environment.

Participate in the delivery of multidisciplinary health care, and understand the rules and competences of other healthcare related professions.

Advise patients on how to clean and wear contact lenses to maximise lifespan and minimise risk of complications.

Advise patients with low vision on strategies to enhance their sight, such as use of magnification and lighting equipment.

Undertake comprehensive eye examinations to determine prescription needs or diagnose disease or abnormalities. Some of the methods for this are cover tests, color blindness tests, and pupil dilation.

Maximise the remaining sight in people with low vision using rehabilitation strategies and magnification aids.

Prescribe eyeglasses and contact lenses, according to measurements and tests conducted.

Participate in activities that contribute to promoting ocular health and preventing ocular problems.

Apply suitable orthoptic, pleoptic and optic treatment methods, using equipment such as lenses (`training glasses`), prisms, filters, patches, electronic targets, or balance boards, and suggest and implement adaptation options or …

Test patients` visual acuity, perception of depth colour, and ability to focus and coordinate the eyes.

Practise reasoning and apply simple or complex numerical concepts and calculations.

Use foreign languages for conducting and collaborating in health-related research.

Communicate in foreign languages with healthcare users, their carers, or services providers. Use foreign languages to faciliate patient care according to the needs of the patient.

Utilise computers, IT equipment and modern day technology in an efficient way.

Implement strategies which aim to promote a specific product or service, using the developed marketing strategies.

Carry out the plan to gain competitive advantage on the market by positioning the company's brand or product and by targeting the right audience to sell this brand or product …

Manage employees and subordinates, working in a team or individually, to maximise their performance and contribution. Schedule their work and activities, give instructions, motivate and direct the workers to meet …

Accept payments such as cash, credit cards and debit cards. Handle reimbursement in case of returns or administer vouchers and marketing instruments such as bonus cards or membership cards. Pay …

Record the healthcare user`s information for the billing of provided medical services.

Administer medication to patients to aid in the diagnosis of vision problems and prescribe drugs to treat some eye diseases.

Identify and diagnose problems of the visual system, such as those related to binocular vision, ocular motility, amblyopia or lazy eye, strabismus or squint, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, assessing the sensory …

Participate in inventory control and safe storage of materials and re-order supplies.

Perform ocular tonometry as a test to determine the intraocular pressure inside the eye of patients at risk from glaucoma.

Provide in-home eyecare for patients.